167 lines
5.6 KiB
Python
167 lines
5.6 KiB
Python
# connectors/mxodbc.py
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# Copyright (C) 2005-2021 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors
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# <see AUTHORS file>
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#
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# This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under
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# the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
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"""
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Provide a SQLALchemy connector for the eGenix mxODBC commercial
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Python adapter for ODBC. This is not a free product, but eGenix
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provides SQLAlchemy with a license for use in continuous integration
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testing.
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This has been tested for use with mxODBC 3.1.2 on SQL Server 2005
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and 2008, using the SQL Server Native driver. However, it is
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possible for this to be used on other database platforms.
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For more info on mxODBC, see http://www.egenix.com/
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.. deprecated:: 1.4 The mxODBC DBAPI is deprecated and will be removed
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in a future version. Please use one of the supported DBAPIs to
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connect to mssql.
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"""
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import re
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import sys
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import warnings
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from . import Connector
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from ..util import warn_deprecated
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class MxODBCConnector(Connector):
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driver = "mxodbc"
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supports_sane_multi_rowcount = False
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supports_unicode_statements = True
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supports_unicode_binds = True
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supports_native_decimal = True
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@classmethod
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def dbapi(cls):
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# this classmethod will normally be replaced by an instance
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# attribute of the same name, so this is normally only called once.
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cls._load_mx_exceptions()
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platform = sys.platform
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if platform == "win32":
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from mx.ODBC import Windows as Module
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# this can be the string "linux2", and possibly others
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elif "linux" in platform:
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from mx.ODBC import unixODBC as Module
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elif platform == "darwin":
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from mx.ODBC import iODBC as Module
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else:
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raise ImportError("Unrecognized platform for mxODBC import")
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warn_deprecated(
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"The mxODBC DBAPI is deprecated and will be removed"
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"in a future version. Please use one of the supported DBAPIs to"
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"connect to mssql.",
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version="1.4",
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)
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return Module
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@classmethod
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def _load_mx_exceptions(cls):
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"""Import mxODBC exception classes into the module namespace,
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as if they had been imported normally. This is done here
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to avoid requiring all SQLAlchemy users to install mxODBC.
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"""
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global InterfaceError, ProgrammingError
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from mx.ODBC import InterfaceError
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from mx.ODBC import ProgrammingError
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def on_connect(self):
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def connect(conn):
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conn.stringformat = self.dbapi.MIXED_STRINGFORMAT
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conn.datetimeformat = self.dbapi.PYDATETIME_DATETIMEFORMAT
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conn.decimalformat = self.dbapi.DECIMAL_DECIMALFORMAT
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conn.errorhandler = self._error_handler()
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return connect
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def _error_handler(self):
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"""Return a handler that adjusts mxODBC's raised Warnings to
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emit Python standard warnings.
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"""
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from mx.ODBC.Error import Warning as MxOdbcWarning
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def error_handler(connection, cursor, errorclass, errorvalue):
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if issubclass(errorclass, MxOdbcWarning):
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errorclass.__bases__ = (Warning,)
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warnings.warn(
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message=str(errorvalue), category=errorclass, stacklevel=2
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)
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else:
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raise errorclass(errorvalue)
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return error_handler
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def create_connect_args(self, url):
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r"""Return a tuple of \*args, \**kwargs for creating a connection.
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The mxODBC 3.x connection constructor looks like this:
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connect(dsn, user='', password='',
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clear_auto_commit=1, errorhandler=None)
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This method translates the values in the provided URI
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into args and kwargs needed to instantiate an mxODBC Connection.
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The arg 'errorhandler' is not used by SQLAlchemy and will
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not be populated.
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"""
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opts = url.translate_connect_args(username="user")
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opts.update(url.query)
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args = opts.pop("host")
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opts.pop("port", None)
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opts.pop("database", None)
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return (args,), opts
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def is_disconnect(self, e, connection, cursor):
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# TODO: eGenix recommends checking connection.closed here
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# Does that detect dropped connections ?
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if isinstance(e, self.dbapi.ProgrammingError):
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return "connection already closed" in str(e)
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elif isinstance(e, self.dbapi.Error):
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return "[08S01]" in str(e)
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else:
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return False
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def _get_server_version_info(self, connection):
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# eGenix suggests using conn.dbms_version instead
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# of what we're doing here
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dbapi_con = connection.connection
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version = []
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r = re.compile(r"[.\-]")
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# 18 == pyodbc.SQL_DBMS_VER
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for n in r.split(dbapi_con.getinfo(18)[1]):
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try:
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version.append(int(n))
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except ValueError:
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version.append(n)
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return tuple(version)
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def _get_direct(self, context):
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if context:
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native_odbc_execute = context.execution_options.get(
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"native_odbc_execute", "auto"
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)
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# default to direct=True in all cases, is more generally
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# compatible especially with SQL Server
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return False if native_odbc_execute is True else True
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else:
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return True
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def do_executemany(self, cursor, statement, parameters, context=None):
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cursor.executemany(
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statement, parameters, direct=self._get_direct(context)
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)
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def do_execute(self, cursor, statement, parameters, context=None):
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cursor.execute(statement, parameters, direct=self._get_direct(context))
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