# testing/schema.py # Copyright (C) 2005-2021 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors # # # This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under # the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php import sys from . import config from . import exclusions from .. import event from .. import schema from .. import types as sqltypes from ..util import OrderedDict __all__ = ["Table", "Column"] table_options = {} def Table(*args, **kw): """A schema.Table wrapper/hook for dialect-specific tweaks.""" test_opts = {k: kw.pop(k) for k in list(kw) if k.startswith("test_")} kw.update(table_options) if exclusions.against(config._current, "mysql"): if ( "mysql_engine" not in kw and "mysql_type" not in kw and "autoload_with" not in kw ): if "test_needs_fk" in test_opts or "test_needs_acid" in test_opts: kw["mysql_engine"] = "InnoDB" else: kw["mysql_engine"] = "MyISAM" elif exclusions.against(config._current, "mariadb"): if ( "mariadb_engine" not in kw and "mariadb_type" not in kw and "autoload_with" not in kw ): if "test_needs_fk" in test_opts or "test_needs_acid" in test_opts: kw["mariadb_engine"] = "InnoDB" else: kw["mariadb_engine"] = "MyISAM" # Apply some default cascading rules for self-referential foreign keys. # MySQL InnoDB has some issues around selecting self-refs too. if exclusions.against(config._current, "firebird"): table_name = args[0] unpack = config.db.dialect.identifier_preparer.unformat_identifiers # Only going after ForeignKeys in Columns. May need to # expand to ForeignKeyConstraint too. fks = [ fk for col in args if isinstance(col, schema.Column) for fk in col.foreign_keys ] for fk in fks: # root around in raw spec ref = fk._colspec if isinstance(ref, schema.Column): name = ref.table.name else: # take just the table name: on FB there cannot be # a schema, so the first element is always the # table name, possibly followed by the field name name = unpack(ref)[0] if name == table_name: if fk.ondelete is None: fk.ondelete = "CASCADE" if fk.onupdate is None: fk.onupdate = "CASCADE" return schema.Table(*args, **kw) def Column(*args, **kw): """A schema.Column wrapper/hook for dialect-specific tweaks.""" test_opts = {k: kw.pop(k) for k in list(kw) if k.startswith("test_")} if not config.requirements.foreign_key_ddl.enabled_for_config(config): args = [arg for arg in args if not isinstance(arg, schema.ForeignKey)] col = schema.Column(*args, **kw) if test_opts.get("test_needs_autoincrement", False) and kw.get( "primary_key", False ): if col.default is None and col.server_default is None: col.autoincrement = True # allow any test suite to pick up on this col.info["test_needs_autoincrement"] = True # hardcoded rule for firebird, oracle; this should # be moved out if exclusions.against(config._current, "firebird", "oracle"): def add_seq(c, tbl): c._init_items( schema.Sequence( _truncate_name( config.db.dialect, tbl.name + "_" + c.name + "_seq" ), optional=True, ) ) event.listen(col, "after_parent_attach", add_seq, propagate=True) return col class eq_type_affinity(object): """Helper to compare types inside of datastructures based on affinity. E.g.:: eq_( inspect(connection).get_columns("foo"), [ { "name": "id", "type": testing.eq_type_affinity(sqltypes.INTEGER), "nullable": False, "default": None, "autoincrement": False, }, { "name": "data", "type": testing.eq_type_affinity(sqltypes.NullType), "nullable": True, "default": None, "autoincrement": False, }, ], ) """ def __init__(self, target): self.target = sqltypes.to_instance(target) def __eq__(self, other): return self.target._type_affinity is other._type_affinity def __ne__(self, other): return self.target._type_affinity is not other._type_affinity class eq_clause_element(object): """Helper to compare SQL structures based on compare()""" def __init__(self, target): self.target = target def __eq__(self, other): return self.target.compare(other) def __ne__(self, other): return not self.target.compare(other) def _truncate_name(dialect, name): if len(name) > dialect.max_identifier_length: return ( name[0 : max(dialect.max_identifier_length - 6, 0)] + "_" + hex(hash(name) % 64)[2:] ) else: return name def pep435_enum(name): # Implements PEP 435 in the minimal fashion needed by SQLAlchemy __members__ = OrderedDict() def __init__(self, name, value, alias=None): self.name = name self.value = value self.__members__[name] = self value_to_member[value] = self setattr(self.__class__, name, self) if alias: self.__members__[alias] = self setattr(self.__class__, alias, self) value_to_member = {} @classmethod def get(cls, value): return value_to_member[value] someenum = type( name, (object,), {"__members__": __members__, "__init__": __init__, "get": get}, ) # getframe() trick for pickling I don't understand courtesy # Python namedtuple() try: module = sys._getframe(1).f_globals.get("__name__", "__main__") except (AttributeError, ValueError): pass if module is not None: someenum.__module__ = module return someenum