OpenHome/venv/Lib/site-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/context.py

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# orm/context.py
# Copyright (C) 2005-2021 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors
# <see AUTHORS file>
#
# This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under
# the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
from . import attributes
from . import interfaces
from . import loading
from .base import _is_aliased_class
from .interfaces import ORMColumnsClauseRole
from .path_registry import PathRegistry
from .util import _entity_corresponds_to
from .util import _ORMJoin
from .util import aliased
from .util import Bundle
from .util import ORMAdapter
from .. import exc as sa_exc
from .. import future
from .. import inspect
from .. import sql
from .. import util
from ..sql import coercions
from ..sql import expression
from ..sql import roles
from ..sql import util as sql_util
from ..sql import visitors
from ..sql.base import _entity_namespace_key
from ..sql.base import _select_iterables
from ..sql.base import CacheableOptions
from ..sql.base import CompileState
from ..sql.base import Options
from ..sql.selectable import LABEL_STYLE_DISAMBIGUATE_ONLY
from ..sql.selectable import LABEL_STYLE_NONE
from ..sql.selectable import LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL
from ..sql.selectable import SelectState
from ..sql.visitors import ExtendedInternalTraversal
from ..sql.visitors import InternalTraversal
_path_registry = PathRegistry.root
_EMPTY_DICT = util.immutabledict()
LABEL_STYLE_LEGACY_ORM = util.symbol("LABEL_STYLE_LEGACY_ORM")
class QueryContext(object):
__slots__ = (
"compile_state",
"query",
"params",
"load_options",
"bind_arguments",
"execution_options",
"session",
"autoflush",
"populate_existing",
"invoke_all_eagers",
"version_check",
"refresh_state",
"create_eager_joins",
"propagated_loader_options",
"attributes",
"runid",
"partials",
"post_load_paths",
"identity_token",
"yield_per",
"loaders_require_buffering",
"loaders_require_uniquing",
)
class default_load_options(Options):
_only_return_tuples = False
_populate_existing = False
_version_check = False
_invoke_all_eagers = True
_autoflush = True
_refresh_identity_token = None
_yield_per = None
_refresh_state = None
_lazy_loaded_from = None
def __init__(
self,
compile_state,
statement,
params,
session,
load_options,
execution_options=None,
bind_arguments=None,
):
self.load_options = load_options
self.execution_options = execution_options or _EMPTY_DICT
self.bind_arguments = bind_arguments or _EMPTY_DICT
self.compile_state = compile_state
self.query = statement
self.session = session
self.loaders_require_buffering = False
self.loaders_require_uniquing = False
self.params = params
self.propagated_loader_options = {
o for o in statement._with_options if o.propagate_to_loaders
}
self.attributes = dict(compile_state.attributes)
self.autoflush = load_options._autoflush
self.populate_existing = load_options._populate_existing
self.invoke_all_eagers = load_options._invoke_all_eagers
self.version_check = load_options._version_check
self.refresh_state = load_options._refresh_state
self.yield_per = load_options._yield_per
self.identity_token = load_options._refresh_identity_token
if self.yield_per and compile_state._no_yield_pers:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"The yield_per Query option is currently not "
"compatible with %s eager loading. Please "
"specify lazyload('*') or query.enable_eagerloads(False) in "
"order to "
"proceed with query.yield_per()."
% ", ".join(compile_state._no_yield_pers)
)
_orm_load_exec_options = util.immutabledict(
{"_result_disable_adapt_to_context": True, "future_result": True}
)
class ORMCompileState(CompileState):
# note this is a dictionary, but the
# default_compile_options._with_polymorphic_adapt_map is a tuple
_with_polymorphic_adapt_map = _EMPTY_DICT
class default_compile_options(CacheableOptions):
_cache_key_traversal = [
("_use_legacy_query_style", InternalTraversal.dp_boolean),
("_for_statement", InternalTraversal.dp_boolean),
("_bake_ok", InternalTraversal.dp_boolean),
(
"_with_polymorphic_adapt_map",
ExtendedInternalTraversal.dp_has_cache_key_tuples,
),
("_current_path", InternalTraversal.dp_has_cache_key),
("_enable_single_crit", InternalTraversal.dp_boolean),
("_enable_eagerloads", InternalTraversal.dp_boolean),
("_orm_only_from_obj_alias", InternalTraversal.dp_boolean),
("_only_load_props", InternalTraversal.dp_plain_obj),
("_set_base_alias", InternalTraversal.dp_boolean),
("_for_refresh_state", InternalTraversal.dp_boolean),
("_render_for_subquery", InternalTraversal.dp_boolean),
]
# set to True by default from Query._statement_20(), to indicate
# the rendered query should look like a legacy ORM query. right
# now this basically indicates we should use tablename_columnname
# style labels. Generally indicates the statement originated
# from a Query object.
_use_legacy_query_style = False
# set *only* when we are coming from the Query.statement
# accessor, or a Query-level equivalent such as
# query.subquery(). this supersedes "toplevel".
_for_statement = False
_bake_ok = True
_with_polymorphic_adapt_map = ()
_current_path = _path_registry
_enable_single_crit = True
_enable_eagerloads = True
_orm_only_from_obj_alias = True
_only_load_props = None
_set_base_alias = False
_for_refresh_state = False
_render_for_subquery = False
current_path = _path_registry
def __init__(self, *arg, **kw):
raise NotImplementedError()
@classmethod
def _column_naming_convention(cls, label_style, legacy):
if legacy:
def name(col, col_name=None):
if col_name:
return col_name
else:
return getattr(col, "key")
return name
else:
return SelectState._column_naming_convention(label_style)
@classmethod
def create_for_statement(cls, statement_container, compiler, **kw):
"""Create a context for a statement given a :class:`.Compiler`.
This method is always invoked in the context of SQLCompiler.process().
For a Select object, this would be invoked from
SQLCompiler.visit_select(). For the special FromStatement object used
by Query to indicate "Query.from_statement()", this is called by
FromStatement._compiler_dispatch() that would be called by
SQLCompiler.process().
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@classmethod
def get_column_descriptions(cls, statement):
return _column_descriptions(statement)
@classmethod
def orm_pre_session_exec(
cls,
session,
statement,
params,
execution_options,
bind_arguments,
is_reentrant_invoke,
):
if is_reentrant_invoke:
return statement, execution_options
(
load_options,
execution_options,
) = QueryContext.default_load_options.from_execution_options(
"_sa_orm_load_options",
{"populate_existing", "autoflush", "yield_per"},
execution_options,
statement._execution_options,
)
# default execution options for ORM results:
# 1. _result_disable_adapt_to_context=True
# this will disable the ResultSetMetadata._adapt_to_context()
# step which we don't need, as we have result processors cached
# against the original SELECT statement before caching.
# 2. future_result=True. The ORM should **never** resolve columns
# in a result set based on names, only on Column objects that
# are correctly adapted to the context. W the legacy result
# it will still attempt name-based resolution and also emit a
# warning.
if not execution_options:
execution_options = _orm_load_exec_options
else:
execution_options = execution_options.union(_orm_load_exec_options)
if "yield_per" in execution_options or load_options._yield_per:
execution_options = execution_options.union(
{
"stream_results": True,
"max_row_buffer": execution_options.get(
"yield_per", load_options._yield_per
),
}
)
bind_arguments["clause"] = statement
# new in 1.4 - the coercions system is leveraged to allow the
# "subject" mapper of a statement be propagated to the top
# as the statement is built. "subject" mapper is the generally
# standard object used as an identifier for multi-database schemes.
# we are here based on the fact that _propagate_attrs contains
# "compile_state_plugin": "orm". The "plugin_subject"
# needs to be present as well.
try:
plugin_subject = statement._propagate_attrs["plugin_subject"]
except KeyError:
assert False, "statement had 'orm' plugin but no plugin_subject"
else:
if plugin_subject:
bind_arguments["mapper"] = plugin_subject.mapper
if load_options._autoflush:
session._autoflush()
return statement, execution_options
@classmethod
def orm_setup_cursor_result(
cls,
session,
statement,
params,
execution_options,
bind_arguments,
result,
):
execution_context = result.context
compile_state = execution_context.compiled.compile_state
# cover edge case where ORM entities used in legacy select
# were passed to session.execute:
# session.execute(legacy_select([User.id, User.name]))
# see test_query->test_legacy_tuple_old_select
load_options = execution_options.get(
"_sa_orm_load_options", QueryContext.default_load_options
)
querycontext = QueryContext(
compile_state,
statement,
params,
session,
load_options,
execution_options,
bind_arguments,
)
return loading.instances(result, querycontext)
@property
def _lead_mapper_entities(self):
"""return all _MapperEntity objects in the lead entities collection.
Does **not** include entities that have been replaced by
with_entities(), with_only_columns()
"""
return [
ent for ent in self._entities if isinstance(ent, _MapperEntity)
]
def _create_with_polymorphic_adapter(self, ext_info, selectable):
if (
not ext_info.is_aliased_class
and ext_info.mapper.persist_selectable
not in self._polymorphic_adapters
):
for mp in ext_info.mapper.iterate_to_root():
self._mapper_loads_polymorphically_with(
mp,
sql_util.ColumnAdapter(selectable, mp._equivalent_columns),
)
def _mapper_loads_polymorphically_with(self, mapper, adapter):
for m2 in mapper._with_polymorphic_mappers or [mapper]:
self._polymorphic_adapters[m2] = adapter
for m in m2.iterate_to_root(): # TODO: redundant ?
self._polymorphic_adapters[m.local_table] = adapter
@sql.base.CompileState.plugin_for("orm", "orm_from_statement")
class ORMFromStatementCompileState(ORMCompileState):
_aliased_generations = util.immutabledict()
_from_obj_alias = None
_has_mapper_entities = False
_has_orm_entities = False
multi_row_eager_loaders = False
compound_eager_adapter = None
extra_criteria_entities = _EMPTY_DICT
eager_joins = _EMPTY_DICT
@classmethod
def create_for_statement(cls, statement_container, compiler, **kw):
if compiler is not None:
toplevel = not compiler.stack
else:
toplevel = True
self = cls.__new__(cls)
self._primary_entity = None
self.use_legacy_query_style = (
statement_container._compile_options._use_legacy_query_style
)
self.statement_container = self.select_statement = statement_container
self.requested_statement = statement = statement_container.element
if statement.is_dml:
self.dml_table = statement.table
self._entities = []
self._polymorphic_adapters = {}
self._no_yield_pers = set()
self.compile_options = statement_container._compile_options
if (
self.use_legacy_query_style
and isinstance(statement, expression.SelectBase)
and not statement._is_textual
and not statement.is_dml
and statement._label_style is LABEL_STYLE_NONE
):
self.statement = statement.set_label_style(
LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL
)
else:
self.statement = statement
self._label_convention = self._column_naming_convention(
statement._label_style
if not statement._is_textual and not statement.is_dml
else LABEL_STYLE_NONE,
self.use_legacy_query_style,
)
_QueryEntity.to_compile_state(
self, statement_container._raw_columns, self._entities
)
self.current_path = statement_container._compile_options._current_path
if toplevel and statement_container._with_options:
self.attributes = {"_unbound_load_dedupes": set()}
self.global_attributes = compiler._global_attributes
for opt in statement_container._with_options:
if opt._is_compile_state:
opt.process_compile_state(self)
else:
self.attributes = {}
self.global_attributes = compiler._global_attributes
if statement_container._with_context_options:
for fn, key in statement_container._with_context_options:
fn(self)
self.primary_columns = []
self.secondary_columns = []
self.create_eager_joins = []
self._fallback_from_clauses = []
self.order_by = None
if isinstance(
self.statement, (expression.TextClause, expression.UpdateBase)
):
self.extra_criteria_entities = {}
# setup for all entities. Currently, this is not useful
# for eager loaders, as the eager loaders that work are able
# to do their work entirely in row_processor.
for entity in self._entities:
entity.setup_compile_state(self)
# we did the setup just to get primary columns.
self.statement = expression.TextualSelect(
self.statement, self.primary_columns, positional=False
)
else:
# allow TextualSelect with implicit columns as well
# as select() with ad-hoc columns, see test_query::TextTest
self._from_obj_alias = sql.util.ColumnAdapter(
self.statement, adapt_on_names=True
)
# set up for eager loaders, however if we fix subqueryload
# it should not need to do this here. the model of eager loaders
# that can work entirely in row_processor might be interesting
# here though subqueryloader has a lot of upfront work to do
# see test/orm/test_query.py -> test_related_eagerload_against_text
# for where this part makes a difference. would rather have
# subqueryload figure out what it needs more intelligently.
# for entity in self._entities:
# entity.setup_compile_state(self)
return self
def _adapt_col_list(self, cols, current_adapter):
return cols
def _get_current_adapter(self):
return None
@sql.base.CompileState.plugin_for("orm", "select")
class ORMSelectCompileState(ORMCompileState, SelectState):
_joinpath = _joinpoint = _EMPTY_DICT
_memoized_entities = _EMPTY_DICT
_from_obj_alias = None
_has_mapper_entities = False
_has_orm_entities = False
multi_row_eager_loaders = False
compound_eager_adapter = None
correlate = None
correlate_except = None
_where_criteria = ()
_having_criteria = ()
@classmethod
def create_for_statement(cls, statement, compiler, **kw):
"""compiler hook, we arrive here from compiler.visit_select() only."""
self = cls.__new__(cls)
if compiler is not None:
toplevel = not compiler.stack
self.global_attributes = compiler._global_attributes
else:
toplevel = True
self.global_attributes = {}
select_statement = statement
# if we are a select() that was never a legacy Query, we won't
# have ORM level compile options.
statement._compile_options = cls.default_compile_options.safe_merge(
statement._compile_options
)
if select_statement._execution_options:
# execution options should not impact the compilation of a
# query, and at the moment subqueryloader is putting some things
# in here that we explicitly don't want stuck in a cache.
self.select_statement = select_statement._clone()
self.select_statement._execution_options = util.immutabledict()
else:
self.select_statement = select_statement
# indicates this select() came from Query.statement
self.for_statement = select_statement._compile_options._for_statement
# generally if we are from Query or directly from a select()
self.use_legacy_query_style = (
select_statement._compile_options._use_legacy_query_style
)
self._entities = []
self._primary_entity = None
self._aliased_generations = {}
self._polymorphic_adapters = {}
self._no_yield_pers = set()
# legacy: only for query.with_polymorphic()
if select_statement._compile_options._with_polymorphic_adapt_map:
self._with_polymorphic_adapt_map = dict(
select_statement._compile_options._with_polymorphic_adapt_map
)
self._setup_with_polymorphics()
self.compile_options = select_statement._compile_options
if not toplevel:
# for subqueries, turn off eagerloads and set
# "render_for_subquery".
self.compile_options += {
"_enable_eagerloads": False,
"_render_for_subquery": True,
}
# determine label style. we can make different decisions here.
# at the moment, trying to see if we can always use DISAMBIGUATE_ONLY
# rather than LABEL_STYLE_NONE, and if we can use disambiguate style
# for new style ORM selects too.
if (
self.use_legacy_query_style
and self.select_statement._label_style is LABEL_STYLE_LEGACY_ORM
):
if not self.for_statement:
self.label_style = LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL
else:
self.label_style = LABEL_STYLE_DISAMBIGUATE_ONLY
else:
self.label_style = self.select_statement._label_style
self._label_convention = self._column_naming_convention(
statement._label_style, self.use_legacy_query_style
)
if select_statement._memoized_select_entities:
self._memoized_entities = {
memoized_entities: _QueryEntity.to_compile_state(
self,
memoized_entities._raw_columns,
[],
)
for memoized_entities in (
select_statement._memoized_select_entities
)
}
_QueryEntity.to_compile_state(
self, select_statement._raw_columns, self._entities
)
self.current_path = select_statement._compile_options._current_path
self.eager_order_by = ()
if toplevel and (
select_statement._with_options
or select_statement._memoized_select_entities
):
self.attributes = {"_unbound_load_dedupes": set()}
for (
memoized_entities
) in select_statement._memoized_select_entities:
for opt in memoized_entities._with_options:
if opt._is_compile_state:
opt.process_compile_state_replaced_entities(
self,
[
ent
for ent in self._memoized_entities[
memoized_entities
]
if isinstance(ent, _MapperEntity)
],
)
for opt in self.select_statement._with_options:
if opt._is_compile_state:
opt.process_compile_state(self)
else:
self.attributes = {}
if select_statement._with_context_options:
for fn, key in select_statement._with_context_options:
fn(self)
self.primary_columns = []
self.secondary_columns = []
self.eager_joins = {}
self.extra_criteria_entities = {}
self.create_eager_joins = []
self._fallback_from_clauses = []
# normalize the FROM clauses early by themselves, as this makes
# it an easier job when we need to assemble a JOIN onto these,
# for select.join() as well as joinedload(). As of 1.4 there are now
# potentially more complex sets of FROM objects here as the use
# of lambda statements for lazyload, load_on_pk etc. uses more
# cloning of the select() construct. See #6495
self.from_clauses = self._normalize_froms(
info.selectable for info in select_statement._from_obj
)
# this is a fairly arbitrary break into a second method,
# so it might be nicer to break up create_for_statement()
# and _setup_for_generate into three or four logical sections
self._setup_for_generate()
SelectState.__init__(self, self.statement, compiler, **kw)
return self
def _setup_for_generate(self):
query = self.select_statement
self.statement = None
self._join_entities = ()
if self.compile_options._set_base_alias:
self._set_select_from_alias()
for memoized_entities in query._memoized_select_entities:
if memoized_entities._setup_joins:
self._join(
memoized_entities._setup_joins,
self._memoized_entities[memoized_entities],
)
if memoized_entities._legacy_setup_joins:
self._legacy_join(
memoized_entities._legacy_setup_joins,
self._memoized_entities[memoized_entities],
)
if query._setup_joins:
self._join(query._setup_joins, self._entities)
if query._legacy_setup_joins:
self._legacy_join(query._legacy_setup_joins, self._entities)
current_adapter = self._get_current_adapter()
if query._where_criteria:
self._where_criteria = query._where_criteria
if current_adapter:
self._where_criteria = tuple(
current_adapter(crit, True)
for crit in self._where_criteria
)
# TODO: some complexity with order_by here was due to mapper.order_by.
# now that this is removed we can hopefully make order_by /
# group_by act identically to how they are in Core select.
self.order_by = (
self._adapt_col_list(query._order_by_clauses, current_adapter)
if current_adapter and query._order_by_clauses not in (None, False)
else query._order_by_clauses
)
if query._having_criteria:
self._having_criteria = tuple(
current_adapter(crit, True) if current_adapter else crit
for crit in query._having_criteria
)
self.group_by = (
self._adapt_col_list(
util.flatten_iterator(query._group_by_clauses), current_adapter
)
if current_adapter and query._group_by_clauses not in (None, False)
else query._group_by_clauses or None
)
if self.eager_order_by:
adapter = self.from_clauses[0]._target_adapter
self.eager_order_by = adapter.copy_and_process(self.eager_order_by)
if query._distinct_on:
self.distinct_on = self._adapt_col_list(
query._distinct_on, current_adapter
)
else:
self.distinct_on = ()
self.distinct = query._distinct
if query._correlate:
# ORM mapped entities that are mapped to joins can be passed
# to .correlate, so here they are broken into their component
# tables.
self.correlate = tuple(
util.flatten_iterator(
sql_util.surface_selectables(s) if s is not None else None
for s in query._correlate
)
)
elif query._correlate_except:
self.correlate_except = tuple(
util.flatten_iterator(
sql_util.surface_selectables(s) if s is not None else None
for s in query._correlate_except
)
)
elif not query._auto_correlate:
self.correlate = (None,)
# PART II
self.dedupe_cols = True
self._for_update_arg = query._for_update_arg
for entity in self._entities:
entity.setup_compile_state(self)
for rec in self.create_eager_joins:
strategy = rec[0]
strategy(self, *rec[1:])
# else "load from discrete FROMs" mode,
# i.e. when each _MappedEntity has its own FROM
if self.compile_options._enable_single_crit:
self._adjust_for_extra_criteria()
if not self.primary_columns:
if self.compile_options._only_load_props:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"No column-based properties specified for "
"refresh operation. Use session.expire() "
"to reload collections and related items."
)
else:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Query contains no columns with which to SELECT from."
)
if not self.from_clauses:
self.from_clauses = list(self._fallback_from_clauses)
if self.order_by is False:
self.order_by = None
if self.multi_row_eager_loaders and self._should_nest_selectable:
self.statement = self._compound_eager_statement()
else:
self.statement = self._simple_statement()
if self.for_statement:
ezero = self._mapper_zero()
if ezero is not None:
# TODO: this goes away once we get rid of the deep entity
# thing
self.statement = self.statement._annotate(
{"deepentity": ezero}
)
@classmethod
def _create_entities_collection(cls, query, legacy):
"""Creates a partial ORMSelectCompileState that includes
the full collection of _MapperEntity and other _QueryEntity objects.
Supports a few remaining use cases that are pre-compilation
but still need to gather some of the column / adaption information.
"""
self = cls.__new__(cls)
self._entities = []
self._primary_entity = None
self._aliased_generations = {}
self._polymorphic_adapters = {}
compile_options = cls.default_compile_options.safe_merge(
query._compile_options
)
# legacy: only for query.with_polymorphic()
if compile_options._with_polymorphic_adapt_map:
self._with_polymorphic_adapt_map = dict(
compile_options._with_polymorphic_adapt_map
)
self._setup_with_polymorphics()
self._label_convention = self._column_naming_convention(
query._label_style, legacy
)
# entities will also set up polymorphic adapters for mappers
# that have with_polymorphic configured
_QueryEntity.to_compile_state(self, query._raw_columns, self._entities)
return self
@classmethod
def determine_last_joined_entity(cls, statement):
setup_joins = statement._setup_joins
if not setup_joins:
return None
(target, onclause, from_, flags) = setup_joins[-1]
if isinstance(target, interfaces.PropComparator):
return target.entity
else:
return target
@classmethod
def all_selected_columns(cls, statement):
for element in statement._raw_columns:
if (
element.is_selectable
and "entity_namespace" in element._annotations
):
ens = element._annotations["entity_namespace"]
if not ens.is_mapper and not ens.is_aliased_class:
for elem in _select_iterables([element]):
yield elem
else:
for elem in _select_iterables(ens._all_column_expressions):
yield elem
else:
for elem in _select_iterables([element]):
yield elem
@classmethod
@util.preload_module("sqlalchemy.orm.query")
def from_statement(cls, statement, from_statement):
query = util.preloaded.orm_query
from_statement = coercions.expect(
roles.ReturnsRowsRole,
from_statement,
apply_propagate_attrs=statement,
)
stmt = query.FromStatement(statement._raw_columns, from_statement)
stmt.__dict__.update(
_with_options=statement._with_options,
_with_context_options=statement._with_context_options,
_execution_options=statement._execution_options,
_propagate_attrs=statement._propagate_attrs,
)
return stmt
def _setup_with_polymorphics(self):
# legacy: only for query.with_polymorphic()
for ext_info, wp in self._with_polymorphic_adapt_map.items():
self._mapper_loads_polymorphically_with(ext_info, wp._adapter)
def _set_select_from_alias(self):
query = self.select_statement # query
assert self.compile_options._set_base_alias
assert len(query._from_obj) == 1
adapter = self._get_select_from_alias_from_obj(query._from_obj[0])
if adapter:
self.compile_options += {"_enable_single_crit": False}
self._from_obj_alias = adapter
def _get_select_from_alias_from_obj(self, from_obj):
info = from_obj
if "parententity" in info._annotations:
info = info._annotations["parententity"]
if hasattr(info, "mapper"):
if not info.is_aliased_class:
raise sa_exc.ArgumentError(
"A selectable (FromClause) instance is "
"expected when the base alias is being set."
)
else:
return info._adapter
elif isinstance(info.selectable, sql.selectable.AliasedReturnsRows):
equivs = self._all_equivs()
return sql_util.ColumnAdapter(info, equivs)
else:
return None
def _mapper_zero(self):
"""return the Mapper associated with the first QueryEntity."""
return self._entities[0].mapper
def _entity_zero(self):
"""Return the 'entity' (mapper or AliasedClass) associated
with the first QueryEntity, or alternatively the 'select from'
entity if specified."""
for ent in self.from_clauses:
if "parententity" in ent._annotations:
return ent._annotations["parententity"]
for qent in self._entities:
if qent.entity_zero:
return qent.entity_zero
return None
def _only_full_mapper_zero(self, methname):
if self._entities != [self._primary_entity]:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"%s() can only be used against "
"a single mapped class." % methname
)
return self._primary_entity.entity_zero
def _only_entity_zero(self, rationale=None):
if len(self._entities) > 1:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
rationale
or "This operation requires a Query "
"against a single mapper."
)
return self._entity_zero()
def _all_equivs(self):
equivs = {}
for memoized_entities in self._memoized_entities.values():
for ent in [
ent
for ent in memoized_entities
if isinstance(ent, _MapperEntity)
]:
equivs.update(ent.mapper._equivalent_columns)
for ent in [
ent for ent in self._entities if isinstance(ent, _MapperEntity)
]:
equivs.update(ent.mapper._equivalent_columns)
return equivs
def _compound_eager_statement(self):
# for eager joins present and LIMIT/OFFSET/DISTINCT,
# wrap the query inside a select,
# then append eager joins onto that
if self.order_by:
# the default coercion for ORDER BY is now the OrderByRole,
# which adds an additional post coercion to ByOfRole in that
# elements are converted into label references. For the
# eager load / subquery wrapping case, we need to un-coerce
# the original expressions outside of the label references
# in order to have them render.
unwrapped_order_by = [
elem.element
if isinstance(elem, sql.elements._label_reference)
else elem
for elem in self.order_by
]
order_by_col_expr = sql_util.expand_column_list_from_order_by(
self.primary_columns, unwrapped_order_by
)
else:
order_by_col_expr = []
unwrapped_order_by = None
# put FOR UPDATE on the inner query, where MySQL will honor it,
# as well as if it has an OF so PostgreSQL can use it.
inner = self._select_statement(
util.unique_list(self.primary_columns + order_by_col_expr)
if self.dedupe_cols
else (self.primary_columns + order_by_col_expr),
self.from_clauses,
self._where_criteria,
self._having_criteria,
self.label_style,
self.order_by,
for_update=self._for_update_arg,
hints=self.select_statement._hints,
statement_hints=self.select_statement._statement_hints,
correlate=self.correlate,
correlate_except=self.correlate_except,
**self._select_args
)
inner = inner.alias()
equivs = self._all_equivs()
self.compound_eager_adapter = sql_util.ColumnAdapter(inner, equivs)
statement = future.select(
*([inner] + self.secondary_columns) # use_labels=self.labels
)
statement._label_style = self.label_style
# Oracle however does not allow FOR UPDATE on the subquery,
# and the Oracle dialect ignores it, plus for PostgreSQL, MySQL
# we expect that all elements of the row are locked, so also put it
# on the outside (except in the case of PG when OF is used)
if (
self._for_update_arg is not None
and self._for_update_arg.of is None
):
statement._for_update_arg = self._for_update_arg
from_clause = inner
for eager_join in self.eager_joins.values():
# EagerLoader places a 'stop_on' attribute on the join,
# giving us a marker as to where the "splice point" of
# the join should be
from_clause = sql_util.splice_joins(
from_clause, eager_join, eager_join.stop_on
)
statement.select_from.non_generative(statement, from_clause)
if unwrapped_order_by:
statement.order_by.non_generative(
statement,
*self.compound_eager_adapter.copy_and_process(
unwrapped_order_by
)
)
statement.order_by.non_generative(statement, *self.eager_order_by)
return statement
def _simple_statement(self):
if (
self.compile_options._use_legacy_query_style
and (self.distinct and not self.distinct_on)
and self.order_by
):
to_add = sql_util.expand_column_list_from_order_by(
self.primary_columns, self.order_by
)
if to_add:
util.warn_deprecated_20(
"ORDER BY columns added implicitly due to "
"DISTINCT is deprecated and will be removed in "
"SQLAlchemy 2.0. SELECT statements with DISTINCT "
"should be written to explicitly include the appropriate "
"columns in the columns clause"
)
self.primary_columns += to_add
statement = self._select_statement(
util.unique_list(self.primary_columns + self.secondary_columns)
if self.dedupe_cols
else (self.primary_columns + self.secondary_columns),
tuple(self.from_clauses) + tuple(self.eager_joins.values()),
self._where_criteria,
self._having_criteria,
self.label_style,
self.order_by,
for_update=self._for_update_arg,
hints=self.select_statement._hints,
statement_hints=self.select_statement._statement_hints,
correlate=self.correlate,
correlate_except=self.correlate_except,
**self._select_args
)
if self.eager_order_by:
statement.order_by.non_generative(statement, *self.eager_order_by)
return statement
def _select_statement(
self,
raw_columns,
from_obj,
where_criteria,
having_criteria,
label_style,
order_by,
for_update,
hints,
statement_hints,
correlate,
correlate_except,
limit_clause,
offset_clause,
distinct,
distinct_on,
prefixes,
suffixes,
group_by,
):
Select = future.Select
statement = Select.__new__(Select)
statement._raw_columns = raw_columns
statement._from_obj = from_obj
statement._label_style = label_style
if where_criteria:
statement._where_criteria = where_criteria
if having_criteria:
statement._having_criteria = having_criteria
if order_by:
statement._order_by_clauses += tuple(order_by)
if distinct_on:
statement.distinct.non_generative(statement, *distinct_on)
elif distinct:
statement.distinct.non_generative(statement)
if group_by:
statement._group_by_clauses += tuple(group_by)
statement._limit_clause = limit_clause
statement._offset_clause = offset_clause
if prefixes:
statement._prefixes = prefixes
if suffixes:
statement._suffixes = suffixes
statement._for_update_arg = for_update
if hints:
statement._hints = hints
if statement_hints:
statement._statement_hints = statement_hints
if correlate:
statement.correlate.non_generative(statement, *correlate)
if correlate_except:
statement.correlate_except.non_generative(
statement, *correlate_except
)
return statement
def _adapt_polymorphic_element(self, element):
if "parententity" in element._annotations:
search = element._annotations["parententity"]
alias = self._polymorphic_adapters.get(search, None)
if alias:
return alias.adapt_clause(element)
if isinstance(element, expression.FromClause):
search = element
elif hasattr(element, "table"):
search = element.table
else:
return None
alias = self._polymorphic_adapters.get(search, None)
if alias:
return alias.adapt_clause(element)
def _adapt_aliased_generation(self, element):
# this is crazy logic that I look forward to blowing away
# when aliased=True is gone :)
if "aliased_generation" in element._annotations:
for adapter in self._aliased_generations.get(
element._annotations["aliased_generation"], ()
):
replaced_elem = adapter.replace(element)
if replaced_elem is not None:
return replaced_elem
return None
def _adapt_col_list(self, cols, current_adapter):
if current_adapter:
return [current_adapter(o, True) for o in cols]
else:
return cols
def _get_current_adapter(self):
adapters = []
# vvvvvvvvvvvvvvv legacy vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
if self._from_obj_alias:
# for the "from obj" alias, apply extra rule to the
# 'ORM only' check, if this query were generated from a
# subquery of itself, i.e. _from_selectable(), apply adaption
# to all SQL constructs.
adapters.append(
(
False
if self.compile_options._orm_only_from_obj_alias
else True,
self._from_obj_alias.replace,
)
)
if self._aliased_generations:
adapters.append((False, self._adapt_aliased_generation))
# ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ legacy ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
# this is the only adapter we would need going forward...
if self._polymorphic_adapters:
adapters.append((False, self._adapt_polymorphic_element))
if not adapters:
return None
def _adapt_clause(clause, as_filter):
# do we adapt all expression elements or only those
# tagged as 'ORM' constructs ?
def replace(elem):
is_orm_adapt = (
"_orm_adapt" in elem._annotations
or "parententity" in elem._annotations
)
for always_adapt, adapter in adapters:
if is_orm_adapt or always_adapt:
e = adapter(elem)
if e is not None:
return e
return visitors.replacement_traverse(clause, {}, replace)
return _adapt_clause
def _join(self, args, entities_collection):
for (right, onclause, from_, flags) in args:
isouter = flags["isouter"]
full = flags["full"]
# maybe?
self._reset_joinpoint()
right = inspect(right)
if onclause is not None:
onclause = inspect(onclause)
if onclause is None and isinstance(
right, interfaces.PropComparator
):
# determine onclause/right_entity. still need to think
# about how to best organize this since we are getting:
#
#
# q.join(Entity, Parent.property)
# q.join(Parent.property)
# q.join(Parent.property.of_type(Entity))
# q.join(some_table)
# q.join(some_table, some_parent.c.id==some_table.c.parent_id)
#
# is this still too many choices? how do we handle this
# when sometimes "right" is implied and sometimes not?
#
onclause = right
right = None
elif "parententity" in right._annotations:
right = right._annotations["parententity"]
if onclause is None:
if not right.is_selectable and not hasattr(right, "mapper"):
raise sa_exc.ArgumentError(
"Expected mapped entity or "
"selectable/table as join target"
)
of_type = None
if isinstance(onclause, interfaces.PropComparator):
# descriptor/property given (or determined); this tells us
# explicitly what the expected "left" side of the join is.
of_type = getattr(onclause, "_of_type", None)
if right is None:
if of_type:
right = of_type
else:
right = onclause.property
try:
right = right.entity
except AttributeError as err:
util.raise_(
sa_exc.ArgumentError(
"Join target %s does not refer to a "
"mapped entity" % right
),
replace_context=err,
)
left = onclause._parententity
alias = self._polymorphic_adapters.get(left, None)
# could be None or could be ColumnAdapter also
if isinstance(alias, ORMAdapter) and alias.mapper.isa(left):
left = alias.aliased_class
onclause = getattr(left, onclause.key)
prop = onclause.property
if not isinstance(onclause, attributes.QueryableAttribute):
onclause = prop
# TODO: this is where "check for path already present"
# would occur. see if this still applies?
if from_ is not None:
if (
from_ is not left
and from_._annotations.get("parententity", None)
is not left
):
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"explicit from clause %s does not match left side "
"of relationship attribute %s"
% (
from_._annotations.get("parententity", from_),
onclause,
)
)
elif from_ is not None:
prop = None
left = from_
else:
# no descriptor/property given; we will need to figure out
# what the effective "left" side is
prop = left = None
# figure out the final "left" and "right" sides and create an
# ORMJoin to add to our _from_obj tuple
self._join_left_to_right(
entities_collection,
left,
right,
onclause,
prop,
False,
False,
isouter,
full,
)
def _legacy_join(self, args, entities_collection):
"""consumes arguments from join() or outerjoin(), places them into a
consistent format with which to form the actual JOIN constructs.
"""
for (right, onclause, left, flags) in args:
outerjoin = flags["isouter"]
create_aliases = flags["aliased"]
from_joinpoint = flags["from_joinpoint"]
full = flags["full"]
aliased_generation = flags["aliased_generation"]
# do a quick inspect to accommodate for a lambda
if right is not None and not isinstance(right, util.string_types):
right = inspect(right)
if onclause is not None and not isinstance(
onclause, util.string_types
):
onclause = inspect(onclause)
# legacy vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
if not from_joinpoint:
self._reset_joinpoint()
else:
prev_aliased_generation = self._joinpoint.get(
"aliased_generation", None
)
if not aliased_generation:
aliased_generation = prev_aliased_generation
elif prev_aliased_generation:
self._aliased_generations[
aliased_generation
] = self._aliased_generations.get(
prev_aliased_generation, ()
)
# legacy ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
if (
isinstance(
right, (interfaces.PropComparator, util.string_types)
)
and onclause is None
):
onclause = right
right = None
elif "parententity" in right._annotations:
right = right._annotations["parententity"]
if onclause is None:
if not right.is_selectable and not hasattr(right, "mapper"):
raise sa_exc.ArgumentError(
"Expected mapped entity or "
"selectable/table as join target"
)
if isinstance(onclause, interfaces.PropComparator):
of_type = getattr(onclause, "_of_type", None)
else:
of_type = None
if isinstance(onclause, util.string_types):
# string given, e.g. query(Foo).join("bar").
# we look to the left entity or what we last joined
# towards
onclause = _entity_namespace_key(
inspect(self._joinpoint_zero()), onclause
)
# legacy vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
# check for q.join(Class.propname, from_joinpoint=True)
# and Class corresponds at the mapper level to the current
# joinpoint. this match intentionally looks for a non-aliased
# class-bound descriptor as the onclause and if it matches the
# current joinpoint at the mapper level, it's used. This
# is a very old use case that is intended to make it easier
# to work with the aliased=True flag, which is also something
# that probably shouldn't exist on join() due to its high
# complexity/usefulness ratio
elif from_joinpoint and isinstance(
onclause, interfaces.PropComparator
):
jp0 = self._joinpoint_zero()
info = inspect(jp0)
if getattr(info, "mapper", None) is onclause._parententity:
onclause = _entity_namespace_key(info, onclause.key)
# legacy ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
if isinstance(onclause, interfaces.PropComparator):
# descriptor/property given (or determined); this tells us
# explicitly what the expected "left" side of the join is.
if right is None:
if of_type:
right = of_type
else:
right = onclause.property
try:
right = right.entity
except AttributeError as err:
util.raise_(
sa_exc.ArgumentError(
"Join target %s does not refer to a "
"mapped entity" % right
),
replace_context=err,
)
left = onclause._parententity
alias = self._polymorphic_adapters.get(left, None)
# could be None or could be ColumnAdapter also
if isinstance(alias, ORMAdapter) and alias.mapper.isa(left):
left = alias.aliased_class
onclause = getattr(left, onclause.key)
prop = onclause.property
if not isinstance(onclause, attributes.QueryableAttribute):
onclause = prop
if not create_aliases:
# check for this path already present.
# don't render in that case.
edge = (left, right, prop.key)
if edge in self._joinpoint:
# The child's prev reference might be stale --
# it could point to a parent older than the
# current joinpoint. If this is the case,
# then we need to update it and then fix the
# tree's spine with _update_joinpoint. Copy
# and then mutate the child, which might be
# shared by a different query object.
jp = self._joinpoint[edge].copy()
jp["prev"] = (edge, self._joinpoint)
self._update_joinpoint(jp)
continue
else:
# no descriptor/property given; we will need to figure out
# what the effective "left" side is
prop = left = None
# figure out the final "left" and "right" sides and create an
# ORMJoin to add to our _from_obj tuple
self._join_left_to_right(
entities_collection,
left,
right,
onclause,
prop,
create_aliases,
aliased_generation,
outerjoin,
full,
)
def _joinpoint_zero(self):
return self._joinpoint.get("_joinpoint_entity", self._entity_zero())
def _join_left_to_right(
self,
entities_collection,
left,
right,
onclause,
prop,
create_aliases,
aliased_generation,
outerjoin,
full,
):
"""given raw "left", "right", "onclause" parameters consumed from
a particular key within _join(), add a real ORMJoin object to
our _from_obj list (or augment an existing one)
"""
if left is None:
# left not given (e.g. no relationship object/name specified)
# figure out the best "left" side based on our existing froms /
# entities
assert prop is None
(
left,
replace_from_obj_index,
use_entity_index,
) = self._join_determine_implicit_left_side(
entities_collection, left, right, onclause
)
else:
# left is given via a relationship/name, or as explicit left side.
# Determine where in our
# "froms" list it should be spliced/appended as well as what
# existing entity it corresponds to.
(
replace_from_obj_index,
use_entity_index,
) = self._join_place_explicit_left_side(entities_collection, left)
if left is right and not create_aliases:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Can't construct a join from %s to %s, they "
"are the same entity" % (left, right)
)
# the right side as given often needs to be adapted. additionally
# a lot of things can be wrong with it. handle all that and
# get back the new effective "right" side
r_info, right, onclause = self._join_check_and_adapt_right_side(
left, right, onclause, prop, create_aliases, aliased_generation
)
if not r_info.is_selectable:
extra_criteria = self._get_extra_criteria(r_info)
else:
extra_criteria = ()
if replace_from_obj_index is not None:
# splice into an existing element in the
# self._from_obj list
left_clause = self.from_clauses[replace_from_obj_index]
self.from_clauses = (
self.from_clauses[:replace_from_obj_index]
+ [
_ORMJoin(
left_clause,
right,
onclause,
isouter=outerjoin,
full=full,
_extra_criteria=extra_criteria,
)
]
+ self.from_clauses[replace_from_obj_index + 1 :]
)
else:
# add a new element to the self._from_obj list
if use_entity_index is not None:
# make use of _MapperEntity selectable, which is usually
# entity_zero.selectable, but if with_polymorphic() were used
# might be distinct
assert isinstance(
entities_collection[use_entity_index], _MapperEntity
)
left_clause = entities_collection[use_entity_index].selectable
else:
left_clause = left
self.from_clauses = self.from_clauses + [
_ORMJoin(
left_clause,
r_info,
onclause,
isouter=outerjoin,
full=full,
_extra_criteria=extra_criteria,
)
]
def _join_determine_implicit_left_side(
self, entities_collection, left, right, onclause
):
"""When join conditions don't express the left side explicitly,
determine if an existing FROM or entity in this query
can serve as the left hand side.
"""
# when we are here, it means join() was called without an ORM-
# specific way of telling us what the "left" side is, e.g.:
#
# join(RightEntity)
#
# or
#
# join(RightEntity, RightEntity.foo == LeftEntity.bar)
#
r_info = inspect(right)
replace_from_obj_index = use_entity_index = None
if self.from_clauses:
# we have a list of FROMs already. So by definition this
# join has to connect to one of those FROMs.
indexes = sql_util.find_left_clause_to_join_from(
self.from_clauses, r_info.selectable, onclause
)
if len(indexes) == 1:
replace_from_obj_index = indexes[0]
left = self.from_clauses[replace_from_obj_index]
elif len(indexes) > 1:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Can't determine which FROM clause to join "
"from, there are multiple FROMS which can "
"join to this entity. Please use the .select_from() "
"method to establish an explicit left side, as well as "
"providing an explicit ON clause if not present already "
"to help resolve the ambiguity."
)
else:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Don't know how to join to %r. "
"Please use the .select_from() "
"method to establish an explicit left side, as well as "
"providing an explicit ON clause if not present already "
"to help resolve the ambiguity." % (right,)
)
elif entities_collection:
# we have no explicit FROMs, so the implicit left has to
# come from our list of entities.
potential = {}
for entity_index, ent in enumerate(entities_collection):
entity = ent.entity_zero_or_selectable
if entity is None:
continue
ent_info = inspect(entity)
if ent_info is r_info: # left and right are the same, skip
continue
# by using a dictionary with the selectables as keys this
# de-duplicates those selectables as occurs when the query is
# against a series of columns from the same selectable
if isinstance(ent, _MapperEntity):
potential[ent.selectable] = (entity_index, entity)
else:
potential[ent_info.selectable] = (None, entity)
all_clauses = list(potential.keys())
indexes = sql_util.find_left_clause_to_join_from(
all_clauses, r_info.selectable, onclause
)
if len(indexes) == 1:
use_entity_index, left = potential[all_clauses[indexes[0]]]
elif len(indexes) > 1:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Can't determine which FROM clause to join "
"from, there are multiple FROMS which can "
"join to this entity. Please use the .select_from() "
"method to establish an explicit left side, as well as "
"providing an explicit ON clause if not present already "
"to help resolve the ambiguity."
)
else:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Don't know how to join to %r. "
"Please use the .select_from() "
"method to establish an explicit left side, as well as "
"providing an explicit ON clause if not present already "
"to help resolve the ambiguity." % (right,)
)
else:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"No entities to join from; please use "
"select_from() to establish the left "
"entity/selectable of this join"
)
return left, replace_from_obj_index, use_entity_index
def _join_place_explicit_left_side(self, entities_collection, left):
"""When join conditions express a left side explicitly, determine
where in our existing list of FROM clauses we should join towards,
or if we need to make a new join, and if so is it from one of our
existing entities.
"""
# when we are here, it means join() was called with an indicator
# as to an exact left side, which means a path to a
# RelationshipProperty was given, e.g.:
#
# join(RightEntity, LeftEntity.right)
#
# or
#
# join(LeftEntity.right)
#
# as well as string forms:
#
# join(RightEntity, "right")
#
# etc.
#
replace_from_obj_index = use_entity_index = None
l_info = inspect(left)
if self.from_clauses:
indexes = sql_util.find_left_clause_that_matches_given(
self.from_clauses, l_info.selectable
)
if len(indexes) > 1:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Can't identify which entity in which to assign the "
"left side of this join. Please use a more specific "
"ON clause."
)
# have an index, means the left side is already present in
# an existing FROM in the self._from_obj tuple
if indexes:
replace_from_obj_index = indexes[0]
# no index, means we need to add a new element to the
# self._from_obj tuple
# no from element present, so we will have to add to the
# self._from_obj tuple. Determine if this left side matches up
# with existing mapper entities, in which case we want to apply the
# aliasing / adaptation rules present on that entity if any
if (
replace_from_obj_index is None
and entities_collection
and hasattr(l_info, "mapper")
):
for idx, ent in enumerate(entities_collection):
# TODO: should we be checking for multiple mapper entities
# matching?
if isinstance(ent, _MapperEntity) and ent.corresponds_to(left):
use_entity_index = idx
break
return replace_from_obj_index, use_entity_index
def _join_check_and_adapt_right_side(
self, left, right, onclause, prop, create_aliases, aliased_generation
):
"""transform the "right" side of the join as well as the onclause
according to polymorphic mapping translations, aliasing on the query
or on the join, special cases where the right and left side have
overlapping tables.
"""
l_info = inspect(left)
r_info = inspect(right)
overlap = False
if not create_aliases:
right_mapper = getattr(r_info, "mapper", None)
# if the target is a joined inheritance mapping,
# be more liberal about auto-aliasing.
if right_mapper and (
right_mapper.with_polymorphic
or isinstance(right_mapper.persist_selectable, expression.Join)
):
for from_obj in self.from_clauses or [l_info.selectable]:
if sql_util.selectables_overlap(
l_info.selectable, from_obj
) and sql_util.selectables_overlap(
from_obj, r_info.selectable
):
overlap = True
break
if (
overlap or not create_aliases
) and l_info.selectable is r_info.selectable:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Can't join table/selectable '%s' to itself"
% l_info.selectable
)
right_mapper, right_selectable, right_is_aliased = (
getattr(r_info, "mapper", None),
r_info.selectable,
getattr(r_info, "is_aliased_class", False),
)
if (
right_mapper
and prop
and not right_mapper.common_parent(prop.mapper)
):
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Join target %s does not correspond to "
"the right side of join condition %s" % (right, onclause)
)
# _join_entities is used as a hint for single-table inheritance
# purposes at the moment
if hasattr(r_info, "mapper"):
self._join_entities += (r_info,)
need_adapter = False
# test for joining to an unmapped selectable as the target
if r_info.is_clause_element:
if prop:
right_mapper = prop.mapper
if right_selectable._is_lateral:
# orm_only is disabled to suit the case where we have to
# adapt an explicit correlate(Entity) - the select() loses
# the ORM-ness in this case right now, ideally it would not
current_adapter = self._get_current_adapter()
if current_adapter is not None:
# TODO: we had orm_only=False here before, removing
# it didn't break things. if we identify the rationale,
# may need to apply "_orm_only" annotation here.
right = current_adapter(right, True)
elif prop:
# joining to selectable with a mapper property given
# as the ON clause
if not right_selectable.is_derived_from(
right_mapper.persist_selectable
):
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Selectable '%s' is not derived from '%s'"
% (
right_selectable.description,
right_mapper.persist_selectable.description,
)
)
# if the destination selectable is a plain select(),
# turn it into an alias().
if isinstance(right_selectable, expression.SelectBase):
right_selectable = coercions.expect(
roles.FromClauseRole, right_selectable
)
need_adapter = True
# make the right hand side target into an ORM entity
right = aliased(right_mapper, right_selectable)
elif create_aliases:
# it *could* work, but it doesn't right now and I'd rather
# get rid of aliased=True completely
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"The aliased=True parameter on query.join() only works "
"with an ORM entity, not a plain selectable, as the "
"target."
)
# test for overlap:
# orm/inheritance/relationships.py
# SelfReferentialM2MTest
aliased_entity = right_mapper and not right_is_aliased and overlap
if not need_adapter and (create_aliases or aliased_entity):
# there are a few places in the ORM that automatic aliasing
# is still desirable, and can't be automatic with a Core
# only approach. For illustrations of "overlaps" see
# test/orm/inheritance/test_relationships.py. There are also
# general overlap cases with many-to-many tables where automatic
# aliasing is desirable.
right = aliased(right, flat=True)
need_adapter = True
if need_adapter:
assert right_mapper
adapter = ORMAdapter(
right, equivalents=right_mapper._equivalent_columns
)
# if an alias() on the right side was generated,
# which is intended to wrap a the right side in a subquery,
# ensure that columns retrieved from this target in the result
# set are also adapted.
if not create_aliases:
self._mapper_loads_polymorphically_with(right_mapper, adapter)
elif aliased_generation:
adapter._debug = True
self._aliased_generations[aliased_generation] = (
adapter,
) + self._aliased_generations.get(aliased_generation, ())
elif (
not r_info.is_clause_element
and not right_is_aliased
and right_mapper.with_polymorphic
and isinstance(
right_mapper._with_polymorphic_selectable,
expression.AliasedReturnsRows,
)
):
# for the case where the target mapper has a with_polymorphic
# set up, ensure an adapter is set up for criteria that works
# against this mapper. Previously, this logic used to
# use the "create_aliases or aliased_entity" case to generate
# an aliased() object, but this creates an alias that isn't
# strictly necessary.
# see test/orm/test_core_compilation.py
# ::RelNaturalAliasedJoinsTest::test_straight
# and similar
self._mapper_loads_polymorphically_with(
right_mapper,
sql_util.ColumnAdapter(
right_mapper.selectable,
right_mapper._equivalent_columns,
),
)
# if the onclause is a ClauseElement, adapt it with any
# adapters that are in place right now
if isinstance(onclause, expression.ClauseElement):
current_adapter = self._get_current_adapter()
if current_adapter:
onclause = current_adapter(onclause, True)
# if joining on a MapperProperty path,
# track the path to prevent redundant joins
if not create_aliases and prop:
self._update_joinpoint(
{
"_joinpoint_entity": right,
"prev": ((left, right, prop.key), self._joinpoint),
"aliased_generation": aliased_generation,
}
)
else:
self._joinpoint = {
"_joinpoint_entity": right,
"aliased_generation": aliased_generation,
}
return inspect(right), right, onclause
def _update_joinpoint(self, jp):
self._joinpoint = jp
# copy backwards to the root of the _joinpath
# dict, so that no existing dict in the path is mutated
while "prev" in jp:
f, prev = jp["prev"]
prev = dict(prev)
prev[f] = jp.copy()
jp["prev"] = (f, prev)
jp = prev
self._joinpath = jp
def _reset_joinpoint(self):
self._joinpoint = self._joinpath
@property
def _select_args(self):
return {
"limit_clause": self.select_statement._limit_clause,
"offset_clause": self.select_statement._offset_clause,
"distinct": self.distinct,
"distinct_on": self.distinct_on,
"prefixes": self.select_statement._prefixes,
"suffixes": self.select_statement._suffixes,
"group_by": self.group_by or None,
}
@property
def _should_nest_selectable(self):
kwargs = self._select_args
return (
kwargs.get("limit_clause") is not None
or kwargs.get("offset_clause") is not None
or kwargs.get("distinct", False)
or kwargs.get("distinct_on", ())
or kwargs.get("group_by", False)
)
def _get_extra_criteria(self, ext_info):
if (
"additional_entity_criteria",
ext_info.mapper,
) in self.global_attributes:
return tuple(
ae._resolve_where_criteria(ext_info)
for ae in self.global_attributes[
("additional_entity_criteria", ext_info.mapper)
]
if ae.include_aliases or ae.entity is ext_info
)
else:
return ()
def _adjust_for_extra_criteria(self):
"""Apply extra criteria filtering.
For all distinct single-table-inheritance mappers represented in
the columns clause of this query, as well as the "select from entity",
add criterion to the WHERE
clause of the given QueryContext such that only the appropriate
subtypes are selected from the total results.
Additionally, add WHERE criteria originating from LoaderCriteriaOptions
associated with the global context.
"""
for fromclause in self.from_clauses:
ext_info = fromclause._annotations.get("parententity", None)
if (
ext_info
and (
ext_info.mapper._single_table_criterion is not None
or ("additional_entity_criteria", ext_info.mapper)
in self.global_attributes
)
and ext_info not in self.extra_criteria_entities
):
self.extra_criteria_entities[ext_info] = (
ext_info,
ext_info._adapter if ext_info.is_aliased_class else None,
)
search = set(self.extra_criteria_entities.values())
for (ext_info, adapter) in search:
if ext_info in self._join_entities:
continue
single_crit = ext_info.mapper._single_table_criterion
additional_entity_criteria = self._get_extra_criteria(ext_info)
if single_crit is not None:
additional_entity_criteria += (single_crit,)
current_adapter = self._get_current_adapter()
for crit in additional_entity_criteria:
if adapter:
crit = adapter.traverse(crit)
if current_adapter:
crit = sql_util._deep_annotate(crit, {"_orm_adapt": True})
crit = current_adapter(crit, False)
self._where_criteria += (crit,)
def _column_descriptions(
query_or_select_stmt, compile_state=None, legacy=False
):
if compile_state is None:
compile_state = ORMSelectCompileState._create_entities_collection(
query_or_select_stmt, legacy=legacy
)
ctx = compile_state
return [
{
"name": ent._label_name,
"type": ent.type,
"aliased": getattr(insp_ent, "is_aliased_class", False),
"expr": ent.expr,
"entity": getattr(insp_ent, "entity", None)
if ent.entity_zero is not None and not insp_ent.is_clause_element
else None,
}
for ent, insp_ent in [
(
_ent,
(
inspect(_ent.entity_zero)
if _ent.entity_zero is not None
else None
),
)
for _ent in ctx._entities
]
]
def _legacy_filter_by_entity_zero(query_or_augmented_select):
self = query_or_augmented_select
if self._legacy_setup_joins:
_last_joined_entity = self._last_joined_entity
if _last_joined_entity is not None:
return _last_joined_entity
if self._from_obj and "parententity" in self._from_obj[0]._annotations:
return self._from_obj[0]._annotations["parententity"]
return _entity_from_pre_ent_zero(self)
def _entity_from_pre_ent_zero(query_or_augmented_select):
self = query_or_augmented_select
if not self._raw_columns:
return None
ent = self._raw_columns[0]
if "parententity" in ent._annotations:
return ent._annotations["parententity"]
elif isinstance(ent, ORMColumnsClauseRole):
return ent.entity
elif "bundle" in ent._annotations:
return ent._annotations["bundle"]
else:
return ent
def _legacy_determine_last_joined_entity(setup_joins, entity_zero):
"""given the legacy_setup_joins collection at a point in time,
figure out what the "filter by entity" would be in terms
of those joins.
in 2.0 this logic should hopefully be much simpler as there will
be far fewer ways to specify joins with the ORM
"""
if not setup_joins:
return entity_zero
# CAN BE REMOVED IN 2.0:
# 1. from_joinpoint
# 2. aliased_generation
# 3. aliased
# 4. any treating of prop as str
# 5. tuple madness
# 6. won't need recursive call anymore without #4
# 7. therefore can pass in just the last setup_joins record,
# don't need entity_zero
(right, onclause, left_, flags) = setup_joins[-1]
from_joinpoint = flags["from_joinpoint"]
if onclause is None and isinstance(
right, (str, interfaces.PropComparator)
):
onclause = right
right = None
if right is not None and "parententity" in right._annotations:
right = right._annotations["parententity"].entity
if right is not None:
last_entity = right
insp = inspect(last_entity)
if insp.is_clause_element or insp.is_aliased_class or insp.is_mapper:
return insp
last_entity = onclause
if isinstance(last_entity, interfaces.PropComparator):
return last_entity.entity
# legacy vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
if isinstance(onclause, str):
if from_joinpoint:
prev = _legacy_determine_last_joined_entity(
setup_joins[0:-1], entity_zero
)
else:
prev = entity_zero
if prev is None:
return None
prev = inspect(prev)
attr = getattr(prev.entity, onclause, None)
if attr is not None:
return attr.property.entity
# legacy ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
return None
class _QueryEntity(object):
"""represent an entity column returned within a Query result."""
__slots__ = ()
@classmethod
def to_compile_state(cls, compile_state, entities, entities_collection):
for idx, entity in enumerate(entities):
if entity._is_lambda_element:
if entity._is_sequence:
cls.to_compile_state(
compile_state, entity._resolved, entities_collection
)
continue
else:
entity = entity._resolved
if entity.is_clause_element:
if entity.is_selectable:
if "parententity" in entity._annotations:
_MapperEntity(
compile_state, entity, entities_collection
)
else:
_ColumnEntity._for_columns(
compile_state,
entity._select_iterable,
entities_collection,
idx,
)
else:
if entity._annotations.get("bundle", False):
_BundleEntity(
compile_state, entity, entities_collection
)
elif entity._is_clause_list:
# this is legacy only - test_composites.py
# test_query_cols_legacy
_ColumnEntity._for_columns(
compile_state,
entity._select_iterable,
entities_collection,
idx,
)
else:
_ColumnEntity._for_columns(
compile_state, [entity], entities_collection, idx
)
elif entity.is_bundle:
_BundleEntity(compile_state, entity, entities_collection)
return entities_collection
class _MapperEntity(_QueryEntity):
"""mapper/class/AliasedClass entity"""
__slots__ = (
"expr",
"mapper",
"entity_zero",
"is_aliased_class",
"path",
"_extra_entities",
"_label_name",
"_with_polymorphic_mappers",
"selectable",
"_polymorphic_discriminator",
)
def __init__(self, compile_state, entity, entities_collection):
entities_collection.append(self)
if compile_state._primary_entity is None:
compile_state._primary_entity = self
compile_state._has_mapper_entities = True
compile_state._has_orm_entities = True
entity = entity._annotations["parententity"]
entity._post_inspect
ext_info = self.entity_zero = entity
entity = ext_info.entity
self.expr = entity
self.mapper = mapper = ext_info.mapper
self._extra_entities = (self.expr,)
if ext_info.is_aliased_class:
self._label_name = ext_info.name
else:
self._label_name = mapper.class_.__name__
self.is_aliased_class = ext_info.is_aliased_class
self.path = ext_info._path_registry
if ext_info in compile_state._with_polymorphic_adapt_map:
# this codepath occurs only if query.with_polymorphic() were
# used
wp = inspect(compile_state._with_polymorphic_adapt_map[ext_info])
if self.is_aliased_class:
# TODO: invalidrequest ?
raise NotImplementedError(
"Can't use with_polymorphic() against an Aliased object"
)
mappers, from_obj = mapper._with_polymorphic_args(
wp.with_polymorphic_mappers, wp.selectable
)
self._with_polymorphic_mappers = mappers
self.selectable = from_obj
self._polymorphic_discriminator = wp.polymorphic_on
else:
self.selectable = ext_info.selectable
self._with_polymorphic_mappers = ext_info.with_polymorphic_mappers
self._polymorphic_discriminator = ext_info.polymorphic_on
if (
mapper.with_polymorphic
# controversy - only if inheriting mapper is also
# polymorphic?
# or (mapper.inherits and mapper.inherits.with_polymorphic)
or mapper.inherits
or mapper._requires_row_aliasing
):
compile_state._create_with_polymorphic_adapter(
ext_info, self.selectable
)
supports_single_entity = True
use_id_for_hash = True
@property
def type(self):
return self.mapper.class_
@property
def entity_zero_or_selectable(self):
return self.entity_zero
def corresponds_to(self, entity):
return _entity_corresponds_to(self.entity_zero, entity)
def _get_entity_clauses(self, compile_state):
adapter = None
if not self.is_aliased_class:
if compile_state._polymorphic_adapters:
adapter = compile_state._polymorphic_adapters.get(
self.mapper, None
)
else:
adapter = self.entity_zero._adapter
if adapter:
if compile_state._from_obj_alias:
ret = adapter.wrap(compile_state._from_obj_alias)
else:
ret = adapter
else:
ret = compile_state._from_obj_alias
return ret
def row_processor(self, context, result):
compile_state = context.compile_state
adapter = self._get_entity_clauses(compile_state)
if compile_state.compound_eager_adapter and adapter:
adapter = adapter.wrap(compile_state.compound_eager_adapter)
elif not adapter:
adapter = compile_state.compound_eager_adapter
if compile_state._primary_entity is self:
only_load_props = compile_state.compile_options._only_load_props
refresh_state = context.refresh_state
else:
only_load_props = refresh_state = None
_instance = loading._instance_processor(
self,
self.mapper,
context,
result,
self.path,
adapter,
only_load_props=only_load_props,
refresh_state=refresh_state,
polymorphic_discriminator=self._polymorphic_discriminator,
)
return _instance, self._label_name, self._extra_entities
def setup_compile_state(self, compile_state):
adapter = self._get_entity_clauses(compile_state)
single_table_crit = self.mapper._single_table_criterion
if (
single_table_crit is not None
or ("additional_entity_criteria", self.mapper)
in compile_state.global_attributes
):
ext_info = self.entity_zero
compile_state.extra_criteria_entities[ext_info] = (
ext_info,
ext_info._adapter if ext_info.is_aliased_class else None,
)
loading._setup_entity_query(
compile_state,
self.mapper,
self,
self.path,
adapter,
compile_state.primary_columns,
with_polymorphic=self._with_polymorphic_mappers,
only_load_props=compile_state.compile_options._only_load_props,
polymorphic_discriminator=self._polymorphic_discriminator,
)
compile_state._fallback_from_clauses.append(self.selectable)
class _BundleEntity(_QueryEntity):
use_id_for_hash = False
_extra_entities = ()
__slots__ = (
"bundle",
"expr",
"type",
"_label_name",
"_entities",
"supports_single_entity",
)
def __init__(
self,
compile_state,
expr,
entities_collection,
setup_entities=True,
parent_bundle=None,
):
compile_state._has_orm_entities = True
expr = expr._annotations["bundle"]
if parent_bundle:
parent_bundle._entities.append(self)
else:
entities_collection.append(self)
if isinstance(
expr, (attributes.QueryableAttribute, interfaces.PropComparator)
):
bundle = expr.__clause_element__()
else:
bundle = expr
self.bundle = self.expr = bundle
self.type = type(bundle)
self._label_name = bundle.name
self._entities = []
if setup_entities:
for expr in bundle.exprs:
if "bundle" in expr._annotations:
_BundleEntity(
compile_state,
expr,
entities_collection,
parent_bundle=self,
)
elif isinstance(expr, Bundle):
_BundleEntity(
compile_state,
expr,
entities_collection,
parent_bundle=self,
)
else:
_ORMColumnEntity._for_columns(
compile_state,
[expr],
entities_collection,
None,
parent_bundle=self,
)
self.supports_single_entity = self.bundle.single_entity
if (
self.supports_single_entity
and not compile_state.compile_options._use_legacy_query_style
):
util.warn_deprecated_20(
"The Bundle.single_entity flag has no effect when "
"using 2.0 style execution."
)
@property
def mapper(self):
ezero = self.entity_zero
if ezero is not None:
return ezero.mapper
else:
return None
@property
def entity_zero(self):
for ent in self._entities:
ezero = ent.entity_zero
if ezero is not None:
return ezero
else:
return None
def corresponds_to(self, entity):
# TODO: we might be able to implement this but for now
# we are working around it
return False
@property
def entity_zero_or_selectable(self):
for ent in self._entities:
ezero = ent.entity_zero_or_selectable
if ezero is not None:
return ezero
else:
return None
def setup_compile_state(self, compile_state):
for ent in self._entities:
ent.setup_compile_state(compile_state)
def row_processor(self, context, result):
procs, labels, extra = zip(
*[ent.row_processor(context, result) for ent in self._entities]
)
proc = self.bundle.create_row_processor(context.query, procs, labels)
return proc, self._label_name, self._extra_entities
class _ColumnEntity(_QueryEntity):
__slots__ = (
"_fetch_column",
"_row_processor",
"raw_column_index",
"translate_raw_column",
)
@classmethod
def _for_columns(
cls,
compile_state,
columns,
entities_collection,
raw_column_index,
parent_bundle=None,
):
for column in columns:
annotations = column._annotations
if "parententity" in annotations:
_entity = annotations["parententity"]
else:
_entity = sql_util.extract_first_column_annotation(
column, "parententity"
)
if _entity:
if "identity_token" in column._annotations:
_IdentityTokenEntity(
compile_state,
column,
entities_collection,
_entity,
raw_column_index,
parent_bundle=parent_bundle,
)
else:
_ORMColumnEntity(
compile_state,
column,
entities_collection,
_entity,
raw_column_index,
parent_bundle=parent_bundle,
)
else:
_RawColumnEntity(
compile_state,
column,
entities_collection,
raw_column_index,
parent_bundle=parent_bundle,
)
@property
def type(self):
return self.column.type
@property
def use_id_for_hash(self):
return not self.column.type.hashable
def row_processor(self, context, result):
compile_state = context.compile_state
# the resulting callable is entirely cacheable so just return
# it if we already made one
if self._row_processor is not None:
getter, label_name, extra_entities = self._row_processor
if self.translate_raw_column:
extra_entities += (
result.context.invoked_statement._raw_columns[
self.raw_column_index
],
)
return getter, label_name, extra_entities
# retrieve the column that would have been set up in
# setup_compile_state, to avoid doing redundant work
if self._fetch_column is not None:
column = self._fetch_column
else:
# fetch_column will be None when we are doing a from_statement
# and setup_compile_state may not have been called.
column = self.column
# previously, the RawColumnEntity didn't look for from_obj_alias
# however I can't think of a case where we would be here and
# we'd want to ignore it if this is the from_statement use case.
# it's not really a use case to have raw columns + from_statement
if compile_state._from_obj_alias:
column = compile_state._from_obj_alias.columns[column]
if column._annotations:
# annotated columns perform more slowly in compiler and
# result due to the __eq__() method, so use deannotated
column = column._deannotate()
if compile_state.compound_eager_adapter:
column = compile_state.compound_eager_adapter.columns[column]
getter = result._getter(column)
ret = getter, self._label_name, self._extra_entities
self._row_processor = ret
if self.translate_raw_column:
extra_entities = self._extra_entities + (
result.context.invoked_statement._raw_columns[
self.raw_column_index
],
)
return getter, self._label_name, extra_entities
else:
return ret
class _RawColumnEntity(_ColumnEntity):
entity_zero = None
mapper = None
supports_single_entity = False
__slots__ = (
"expr",
"column",
"_label_name",
"entity_zero_or_selectable",
"_extra_entities",
)
def __init__(
self,
compile_state,
column,
entities_collection,
raw_column_index,
parent_bundle=None,
):
self.expr = column
self.raw_column_index = raw_column_index
self.translate_raw_column = raw_column_index is not None
if column._is_text_clause:
self._label_name = None
else:
self._label_name = compile_state._label_convention(column)
if parent_bundle:
parent_bundle._entities.append(self)
else:
entities_collection.append(self)
self.column = column
self.entity_zero_or_selectable = (
self.column._from_objects[0] if self.column._from_objects else None
)
self._extra_entities = (self.expr, self.column)
self._fetch_column = self._row_processor = None
def corresponds_to(self, entity):
return False
def setup_compile_state(self, compile_state):
current_adapter = compile_state._get_current_adapter()
if current_adapter:
column = current_adapter(self.column, False)
else:
column = self.column
if column._annotations:
# annotated columns perform more slowly in compiler and
# result due to the __eq__() method, so use deannotated
column = column._deannotate()
compile_state.primary_columns.append(column)
self._fetch_column = column
class _ORMColumnEntity(_ColumnEntity):
"""Column/expression based entity."""
supports_single_entity = False
__slots__ = (
"expr",
"mapper",
"column",
"_label_name",
"entity_zero_or_selectable",
"entity_zero",
"_extra_entities",
)
def __init__(
self,
compile_state,
column,
entities_collection,
parententity,
raw_column_index,
parent_bundle=None,
):
annotations = column._annotations
_entity = parententity
# an AliasedClass won't have proxy_key in the annotations for
# a column if it was acquired using the class' adapter directly,
# such as using AliasedInsp._adapt_element(). this occurs
# within internal loaders.
orm_key = annotations.get("proxy_key", None)
proxy_owner = annotations.get("proxy_owner", _entity)
if orm_key:
self.expr = getattr(proxy_owner.entity, orm_key)
self.translate_raw_column = False
else:
# if orm_key is not present, that means this is an ad-hoc
# SQL ColumnElement, like a CASE() or other expression.
# include this column position from the invoked statement
# in the ORM-level ResultSetMetaData on each execute, so that
# it can be targeted by identity after caching
self.expr = column
self.translate_raw_column = raw_column_index is not None
self.raw_column_index = raw_column_index
self._label_name = compile_state._label_convention(
column, col_name=orm_key
)
_entity._post_inspect
self.entity_zero = self.entity_zero_or_selectable = ezero = _entity
self.mapper = mapper = _entity.mapper
if parent_bundle:
parent_bundle._entities.append(self)
else:
entities_collection.append(self)
compile_state._has_orm_entities = True
self.column = column
self._fetch_column = self._row_processor = None
self._extra_entities = (self.expr, self.column)
if (
mapper.with_polymorphic
or mapper.inherits
or mapper._requires_row_aliasing
):
compile_state._create_with_polymorphic_adapter(
ezero, ezero.selectable
)
def corresponds_to(self, entity):
if _is_aliased_class(entity):
# TODO: polymorphic subclasses ?
return entity is self.entity_zero
else:
return not _is_aliased_class(
self.entity_zero
) and entity.common_parent(self.entity_zero)
def setup_compile_state(self, compile_state):
current_adapter = compile_state._get_current_adapter()
if current_adapter:
column = current_adapter(self.column, False)
else:
column = self.column
ezero = self.entity_zero
single_table_crit = self.mapper._single_table_criterion
if (
single_table_crit is not None
or ("additional_entity_criteria", self.mapper)
in compile_state.global_attributes
):
compile_state.extra_criteria_entities[ezero] = (
ezero,
ezero._adapter if ezero.is_aliased_class else None,
)
if column._annotations:
# annotated columns perform more slowly in compiler and
# result due to the __eq__() method, so use deannotated
column = column._deannotate()
# use entity_zero as the from if we have it. this is necessary
# for polymorphic scenarios where our FROM is based on ORM entity,
# not the FROM of the column. but also, don't use it if our column
# doesn't actually have any FROMs that line up, such as when its
# a scalar subquery.
if set(self.column._from_objects).intersection(
ezero.selectable._from_objects
):
compile_state._fallback_from_clauses.append(ezero.selectable)
compile_state.primary_columns.append(column)
self._fetch_column = column
class _IdentityTokenEntity(_ORMColumnEntity):
translate_raw_column = False
def setup_compile_state(self, compile_state):
pass
def row_processor(self, context, result):
def getter(row):
return context.load_options._refresh_identity_token
return getter, self._label_name, self._extra_entities